APPLICATIONS OF THE CONCEPT OF VULNERABILITY IN THE APPROACH TO DISASTERS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.9771/ccrh.v37i0.56009Keywords:
Vulnerability, Vulnerabilization, Vulnerable, Disasters, SociologyAbstract
This study examines the theme of vulnerability within the sociological perspective on disasters. It posits that the integration of the vulnerability concept into sociology can be delineated into three phases: i) vulnerabilization; ii) vulnerability; iii) vulnerabilism. Drawing upon the distinctions and parallels between these three analytical frameworks, the paper introduces rereading and a theoretical repositioning of vulnerability in the field of disasters. To substantiate this proposition, the research employs a qualitative, bibliographic, and exploratory methodology, structured into four main sections: a) it starts by addressing the political and cognitive factors linked to the emphasis on vulnerability; b) it then delves into the distinction between pre- and post impact phases; c) the third section sheds light on the disparities inherent in socioeconomic development processes; d) the fourth section explores the domination processes; e) in conclusion, synthesizing the findings, the paper offers a new interpretation of the vulnerability concept within sociology.
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