CLINICAL FACTORS AND PREDICTORS OF OCULAR DRYESTMENT IN PATIENTS IN THE POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18471/rbe.v37.48606Keywords:
Nursing Diagnosis., Dry Eye Syndromes, Eye Health, Surgery Centers, Postoperative PeriodAbstract
Objective: to evaluate in the ocular surface of patients in the postoperative period in a Post-Anesthetic Recovery Unit the clinical predictors for ocular dryness of the nursing diagnosis (ND) Risk of ocular dryness. Method: cross-sectional study carried out from May to August 2017. Sample consisted of 157 patients. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: the clinical diagnosis of ocular dryness prevailed in 85.35% of the patients, while the ND Risk for ocular dryness was present in 14.65%. Statistical differences were observed between hyperemia, excessive tearing and insufficient Schirmer test with the diagnosis of ocular dryness in the right eye and with the ND Risk of ocular dryness. As well as in the left eye with insufficient Schirmer's test. Conclusion: hyperemia, excessive tearing and insufficient Schirmer's test are relevant clinical predictors in the perioperative period, to promote preventive measures and/or early detection of ocular dryness.
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NURSING SCHOOL
POSTGRADUATE PROGRAM IN NURSING
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA BAHIA
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