POWER RELATIONS AND SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL: ASSESSING CHILD PROTECTION SYSTEMS IN RELIGIOUS EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN INDONESIA

ASSESSING CHILD PROTECTION SYSTEMS IN RELIGIOUS EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN INDONESIA

Autores/as

  • Muhammad Alif Fauzi Universitas Diponegoro
  • Ani Purwanti Universitas Diponegoro https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9092-0086
  • Muh. Afif Mahfud Universitas Diponegoro

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.9771/rds.v6i1.66891

Palabras clave:

Sexual Violence, Islamic Boarding School, Power Relations, Child Protection

Resumen

This study examines the phenomenon of sexual violence against children that occurs in Islamic boarding schools in Semarang City, with a focus on identifying factors that influence the occurrence of sexual violence as well as prevention and handling efforts made by various related parties. This research aims to uncover the causes of sexual violence in Islamic Boarding Schools, including the social, cultural, and structural factors that enable such violence to occur. The results showed that sexual violence is often triggered by the imbalance of power relations between caregivers and students at traditional Muslim schools, lack of adequate supervision, and a closed culture in Islamic Boarding Schools that hinders reporting and handling of sexual violence cases. In addition, this study also identified the role of the Department of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection in efforts to prevent and protect victims. This research emphasizes the importance of children’s rights education, stricter internal supervision, and more comprehensive policy changes in addressing sexual violence in Islamic Boarding Schools. Through thorough analysis, this research is expected to provide insights for policymakers, educational institutions, and the community to improve the protection of children in Islamic Boarding Schools and create a safe and supportive environment for the moral and intellectual development of students at traditional Muslim schools.

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Biografía del autor/a

Muhammad Alif Fauzi, Universitas Diponegoro

Bachelor of Laws (S.H.) at Diponegoro University focusing on Law and Society.

Ani Purwanti, Universitas Diponegoro

Prof. Dr. Ani Purwanti, S.H., M. Hum., is a distinguished scholar in the field of Law and Society, currently based at the Faculty of Law, Universitas  Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia. She received her Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in Law from the Universitas Diponegoro, and her Doctoral degree in Law from the Universitas Indonesia. She is actively involved in research in the areas of law and gender, law and society, and Pancasila philosophy. She has previously served as the Acting Deputy for Legal Affairs, Advocacy, and Regulatory Oversight at the Leadership Body of Pancasila Ideology (BPIP). She serves as the Chairperson of the Association of Law Educators and Enthusiasts with a Gender Perspective in Indonesia (APPHGI).

Muh. Afif Mahfud , Universitas Diponegoro

Bachelor of Laws (S.H.) and Master of Laws (M.H.) from Hasanuddin University, with emphasis on Agrarian Law. Doctor of Law (Dr.) from Diponegoro University, also focused on Agrarian Law. Assistant Professor at the Faculty of Law, Diponegoro University, and researcher at the Law and Society Studies Center.

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2025-07-01

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FAUZI, M. A. .; PURWANTI, A.; MAHFUD , M. A. . POWER RELATIONS AND SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL: ASSESSING CHILD PROTECTION SYSTEMS IN RELIGIOUS EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN INDONESIA: ASSESSING CHILD PROTECTION SYSTEMS IN RELIGIOUS EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN INDONESIA. Revista Direito e Sexualidade, Salvador, v. 6, n. 1, p. 253–325, 2025. DOI: 10.9771/rds.v6i1.66891. Disponível em: https://revbaianaenferm.ufba.br/index.php/revdirsex/article/view/66891. Acesso em: 28 sep. 2025.

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v. 6 n. 1 (2025) | Revista Direito e Sexualidade

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